今天，小编和大家分享初中英语人教版八年级下unit1同步指导与测试，内容涵盖同步课堂、基础训练、综合测评，文末附参考答案，一定能对孩子们的学习带来帮助。温馨提示图片为高清图片，可以直接下载，打印。单元检测题中听力部分可直接扫描二维码。扫一扫，听听力。同步课堂基础训练综合测评高清图片下载地址：人教版初中英语八年级下册unit1同步指导与测试 – 学英语报社-学习天地 – 《学英语报》官方网站|以报养研，科研助教，心系教育，奉献社会!提供海量英语试题、英语听力、英语学案、英语教案、英语课件下载。同步课堂（unit1）课堂链接1. have a cold 2. had a headache3. What’s the matter; have a sore throat4. got off 5. got off 6. Thanks for7. Thanks to 8. Thanks for 9. have→having10. loving→love 11. ran out 12. running out of语法练习【情态动词should】1. help 2. should 3. shouldn’t put4. Should; take 5. What should; do【反身代词】1. themselves 2. myself 3. itself4. herself 5. himself 6. yourselves7. ourselves 8. yourself要点归纳【短语英汉互译】1. have a cold / have a sore back / have a fever 2. have a stomachache / have a headache / have a toothache 3. 躺下 4. 看牙医5. 做X光检查 6. 玩电脑游戏7. take breaks / take a break 8. go to a doctor9. 躺在路边 10. 在……旁边11. shout for help 12. 毫不犹豫13. get off 14. 心脏有问题15. go to the hospital 16. 期待某人做某事17. 等待 18. to one’s surprise19. 同意做某事 20. thanks to21. 及时 22. 拯救生命23. 立即；马上 24. get into trouble25. fall down 26. 被击中头部27. 做某事有困难 28. 因为29. 独自，单独；独立地 30. run out (of)31. 准备好做某事 32. 切掉；割掉33. get out of 34. 公布/描述……35. make decisions / make a decision 36. 掌管；管理 37. 继续/重复做某事38. give up【句子英汉互译】1. —— 朱迪怎么了？ —— 她现在嗓子很疼。2. 我应该做什么？我该量体温吗？3. — Should I put some medicine on it? — Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.4. 作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。5. 他用绷带给自己包扎，以免失血过多。基础训练营 (Unit 1)Section AⅠ. 1. feet 2. rest 3. matter4. hurt 5. necksⅡ. 1. break 2. hit 3. throat4. passengers 5. troubleⅢ. 1. had a cough 2. have a stomachach3. have a fever 4. have a toothache5. have a headacheⅣ. 1. get off 2. To our surprise 3. lay down 4. Thanks to5. took his temperatureGrammar FocusⅠ. 1. herself 2. ourselves 3. itself4. yourself 5. themselvesⅡ. 1. Yes; should 2. shouldn’t get3. the matter with 4. Should; do 5. What should; do Section BⅠ. 1. kilos 2. blood 3. spirit4. sick 5. nursesⅡ. 1. ourselves 2. climbers 3. importance4. death 5. meansⅢ. 1. get out of 2. give up 3. cut off4. in control of 5. running outⅣ. 1. taking risks 2. rock 3. arm 4. ran out 5. cut off 6. bandaged himself7. climbed down 8. making good decisions9. being in control of one’s life 10. climbing mountains Self CheckⅠ. 1. knees 2. lay 3. decision4. knives 5. hitⅡ. 1. is used to drinking 2. ran out of 3. right away 4. take breaks5. get into trouble Ⅲ. 1–5 CAEBD综合测评(Unit 1)参考答案1–5 AACAB 6–10 CBACB 11–15 ABBCB 16–20 BACCA 21–25 CABDB 26–30 DAABC 31–35 DCBAC 36–40 CDABC41–45 DCABD 46–50 DCABB 51–55 ABCBD56. 当我站起身时，脑袋撞到了桌子上。57. kitchen 58. fell off59. I fell down and broke my left leg. 60. It was unlucky / terrible / bad / …61. herself 62. mean 63. toothache 64. sick65. off 66. knives 67. decision 68. lay69. climber 70. ourselves 71. take my temperature72. To our surprise 73. get off74. take a break / rest 75. get into 76–80 DBFAGOne possible version:Dear Jenny,I’m sorry to hear that you have a cold. Here is some advice to help you feel better. First, you should drink a lot of hot water. Then, lie down and have a good rest. If you still don’t feel well, go to the doctor and take some medicine. Finally, when you get better, you should take more exercise. It is really good for your health. I hope you will be better soon. Yours,Li Hua听力录音原文TEST YOURSELF (Unit 1)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的图片。1. The nurse will take you to get an X-ray. 2. Mike fell off his bike and hurt his knee.3. Eating too much candy is bad for your teeth.4. I went to the hospital because I had a headache.5. Sue had a fever this morning so she didn’t go to school.Ⅱ. 听小对话，选择最佳答案。6. M: Amy, you look tired. Did you stay up late to watch movies again?W: No. I had a stomachache and I didn’t sleep well all night. 7. W: When should I take the medicine, Doctor Smith? M: In the morning and in the evening — after meals.8. M: Hi, Linda. This is Jack. I’m sorry that I can’t hang out with you this Sunday. I have to visit my grandpa.W: That’s OK. Maybe another time.9. M: Is Anna shy or serious? She didn’t discuss with us at the meeting. W: In fact, she is outgoing. She didn’t speak at the meeting because she has a sore throat these days. 10. W: Oh, Bob. Did you hurt your head while playing football yesterday?M: No, I didn’t play football but basketball yesterday. But I got hit by a tennis ball.Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。W: Hey, Ted. You don’t look well. What’s the matterwith you?M: Well, I’m feeling terrible. There is something wrong with my back. W: What happened? M: I fell off the bike this morning. Maybe I hurt my back. W: Oh, I think you should go to the hospital now. How about asking for leave from Mr. Smith after class? 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。W: It’s really a long way, Dad. When will we get to Uncle Ralston’s farm? M: I think we will get there in ten minutes. W: Be careful, Dad! A dog is on the road. It seems that the dog hurt its leg. M: Let me stop the car and have a look. Oh, the dog might get hit by a bus or a car. W: Dad, we must help it or it will die. M: But I don’t think we can take it to our car. The dog has lost a lot of blood, so we can’t move it. W: How about calling Uncle Ralston? He knows a lot about animals. I’m sure he can help the dog. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择最佳答案。Climbing mountains is so exciting that a lot of people want to take risks. I knew about a great climber from a TV show. The man is already 71 years old, but he is still climbing mountains. He tried to climb the world’s highest mountain in 1975.During the trip, he lost his two legs because he gave his sleeping bag to another climber. However, he never gave up. He trained to be a better climber and tried again and again. Finally, on May 14, 2018, he reached the top. He became the first person without legs to climb to the top of the world’s highest mountain. Everyone should learn from the man.内容精选自《学英语》报独家资源，严禁抄袭！
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